Tbilisi ( tə-bil-EE-see, tə-BIL-iss-ee; Georgian: თბილისი, pronounced [ˈtʰbilisi] or ტფილისი, t'pilisi, [tʼpʰilisi]) is the capital and largest city of Georgia, located on the banks of the Kura River. With more than 1.3 million inhabitants, it contains almost one third of the country's population. Tbilisi was founded in the fifth century AD by Vakhtang I of Iberia and has since served as the capital of various Georgian kingdoms and republics. Between 1801 and 1917, then part of the Russian Emp
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Tbilisi, Georgia, is during the spring (April to June) and fall (September to October) when the weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for exploring the city's rich history and unique architecture. Spring brings blooming flowers and vibrant festivals, while fall offers stunning autumn foliage and the Tbilisi Wine Festival in October, celebrating the region's winemaking heritage. Summer can be hot, and winter may bring cold temperatures, so plan accordingly based on your preferences.
Budget Guide
Tbilisi, Georgia, offers a range of options for every type of traveler. For budget travelers, daily costs can be around $20-$40, covering hostel accommodation, street food, and public transport. Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $70-$150 per day, which includes comfortable hotel stays, meals at local restaurants, and some sightseeing. Luxury travelers might budget $200 or more daily for upscale hotels, fine dining, and private tours, ensuring a lavish experience in this vibrant city.
FAQ
Yes, Tbilisi is generally considered safe for travelers. However, like any city, it’s advisable to stay aware of your surroundings, avoid poorly lit areas at night, and keep your belongings secure.
Highlights
Stunning Architecture**: Wander through Tbilisi's Old Town, where cobblestone streets and a mix of medieval, Art Nouveau, and Soviet-era buildings create a picturesque backdrop. Don’t miss the iconic Narikala Fortress for panoramic views of the city.
Sulfur Baths**: Experience Tbilisi’s famous sulfur baths in the Abanotubani district. These natural hot springs are perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation, offering a unique glimpse into the city’s wellness culture.
Culinary Delights**: Indulge in traditional Georgian cuisine, featuring dishes like khinkali (dumplings) and khachapuri (cheese-filled bread). Visit local markets or dine at a traditional restaurant for an authentic taste of the region.
Vibrant Arts Scene**: Explore Tbilisi's thriving arts scene at the Fabrika, a converted Soviet sewing factory now home to galleries, cafes, and creative spaces. This lively hub showcases local artists and hosts cultural events regularly.
Diverse Religious Heritage**: Visit the Holy Trinity Cathedral (Sameba), one of the largest Orthodox cathedrals in the world, and marvel at the intricate frescoes and stunning architecture. Don't forget to explore the historic synagogues and mosques, reflecting the city’s religious diversity.
Public Transport Tips**: Use the Tbilisi Metro for efficient and affordable travel around the city. A rechargeable Metro card makes it easy to navigate, while buses and minibuses (marshrutkas) offer further access to local neighborhoods.
Friendly Locals**: Experience warm Georgian hospitality—locals are often eager to share their culture and customs. Engage with residents at markets or cafes for an authentic travel experience that goes beyond typical tourist paths.
Overview
Tbilisi, the capital of Georgia, enchants visitors with its vibrant blend of old and new, where ancient churches meet modern architecture against a backdrop of rolling hills. The city's rich culinary scene invites you to savor traditional Georgian dishes like khinkali and khachapuri, while its lively arts and cultural festivals showcase a unique heritage steeped in history. Explore the charming streets of the Old Town, and let Tbilisi's warm hospitality and diverse character captivate your heart.
Travel Tips
Explore the Backstreets of Old Tbilisi:** While the main attractions like the Narikala Fortress and sulfur baths are must-sees, don't miss wandering through the charming, narrow streets of the Old Town. Look for hidden courtyards and colorful balconies that offer great photo opportunities and a glimpse into local life.
Take a Ride on the Funicular:** Instead of walking up to Mtatsminda Park, take the funicular railway for stunning panoramic views of the city. It’s a delightful experience, and the park itself offers a lovely escape with cafes and an amusement park.
Visit Local Markets:** Skip the tourist traps and head to the Dezerter Bazaar or the Fabrika market for authentic local products. Here, you can sample fresh produce, local cheeses, and homemade bread, all while mingling with locals and experiencing the culture firsthand.
Try Khinkali Like a Local:** When indulging in khinkali (dumplings), remember the unwritten rule: eat them with your hands and don’t bite into them immediately! Instead, sip the broth from the top before enjoying the filling. This is how locals savor them!
Know the Local Transportation:** Download the Tbilisi Transport app to navigate the city’s public transport easily. Though the metro is straightforward, buses and marshrutkas (minibuses) are often the quickest way to reach destinations. Having the app will help you avoid confusion and save time.
Embrace the Café Culture:** Tbilisi boasts a vibrant café scene. Seek out spots like Café Leila or the cozy, artsy spaces in Fabrika. These are perfect for relaxing with a cup of Georgian coffee or trying a local dessert, and they often host cultural events and exhibitions.
Points of Interest
Acid Bar
NIGHTLIFEსაქართველოს ეროვნული მუზეუმი
MUSEUMHours: Tu-Su 10:00-18:00
შემოიხედე გენაცვალე
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian. Hours: Mo-Su 09:00-23:00
Sauna
NIGHTLIFEშალვა ამირანაშვილის სახელობის საქართველოს ხელოვნების სახელმწიფო მუზეუმი
MUSEUMბორში
RESTAURANTCuisine: ukrainian. Hours: Mo-Su 11:00-23:00
საბჭოთა ოკუპაციის მუზეუმი
MUSEUMHours: Tu-Su 10:00-20:00
ილია ჭავჭავაძის ლიტერატურულ-მემორიალური მუზეუმი
MUSEUMHours: Mo-Fr 11:00-17:00
Ankara
RESTAURANTCuisine: turkish
სუფრა
RESTAURANTCuisine: turkish
ნალი
NIGHTLIFEHours: 16:00-02:00
River Hall
RESTAURANTCuisine: regional
დავითიანი
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian. Hours: 24/7
მეტეხის ჩრდილში
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian;regional. Hours: 12:00-01:00
ბოსფირუსი
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian;turkish
ველიამინოვი
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian. Hours: Mo-Su 10:00-21:15
მაჭახელა
RESTAURANTCuisine: khachapuri
ფასანაური
RESTAURANTCuisine: regional. Hours: Mo-Su 12:00-23:00
მასპინძელო!
RESTAURANTCuisine: regional;georgian. Hours: 24/7
სულთანის სუფრა
RESTAURANTCuisine: turkish
ნიკო ფიროსმანაშვილის სახელმწიფო მუზეუმი
MUSEUMHours: Mo off; Tu-Su 10:00-17:00
Giorgi Leonidze State Museum of Georgian Literature
MUSEUMსამიკიტნო
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian
ქართული სახლი
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian. Hours: 09:00-02:00
საკე სუში ბარი
RESTAURANTCuisine: japanese
ვინოთეკა
NIGHTLIFEBrasserie Tartine
RESTAURANTCuisine: french
Chateau Mukhrani
NIGHTLIFEშტელცეს სახლი
RESTAURANTCuisine: bavarian
მტკვარზე
NIGHTLIFEსამიკიტნო
RESTAURANTCuisine: regional
მაჭახელა
RESTAURANTCuisine: regional
მაჭახელა სამიკიტნო
RESTAURANTCuisine: georgian. Hours: 24/7